10 Common Manicure Mistakes & How to Fix Them

We all love a fresh manicure. Whether you’re a DIY nail pro or a salon regular, there’s nothing like smooth, glossy nails to boost your confidence. But even small mistakes can turn your manicure into a chipped, messy disaster. The good news? Most of these slip-ups are easy to fix! Let’s break down the most common manicure mistakes and how to avoid them for nails that look salon-perfect every time.

Mistake #1: Skipping the Base Coat

Applying base coat

That base coat might seem like an extra step, but skipping it is a big no-no. Without it, nail polish can stain your nails (especially dark colors!), peel faster, or chip within days.

JUST APPLY IT

Always apply a thin layer of base coat before polishing. It protects your nails, helps polish stick better, and keeps your manicure looking fresh. Here’s a detailed look at the benefits of a base coat

Mistake #2: Cutting Your Cuticles

Cutting your cuticles might make your nails look “clean,” but it can lead to redness, infections, or even damage to the nail bed. Cuticles are there for a reason; they act as a barrier to protect your nail bed from bacteria and infection. Cutting them can actually do more harm than good.

So, what do you do instead?

After soaking your hands in warm, soapy water, use a cuticle pusher (preferably one made of rubber or silicone, not metal) to gently push your cuticles back. Don’t force them – just gently nudge them away from the nail plate.

If you have any hangnails (those annoying bits of skin that hang off the side of your nail), use a sharp pair of cuticle nippers to carefully trim them. Be sure to only trim the hangnail itself, and avoid cutting into the healthy skin around it.

Mistake #3: Filing Nails Back and Forth

Sawing your nail file back and forth weakens nails, causing splits and breaks. It’s like rubbing sandpaper on paper—it frays the edges!

The solution

Always file your nails in one direction, from the side of the nail towards the center. Lift the file after each stroke and reposition it for the next stroke. Think of it like gently smoothing the nail, not sawing through it.

Use a fine-grit file (180+ grit) and avoid metal files, which can be too harsh.

Mistake #4: Using Thick Layers of Polish

Thick, gloppy polish takes forever to dry and wrinkles or smudges easily. Plus, it’s more likely to peel off in chunks.

Fix it

Apply thin coats! Start with a streak-free base coat, then use 2-3 thin layers of color, letting each dry for 1-2 minutes in between. Patience is key!

Mistake #5: Not Cleaning Your Nails First

Before you even think about applying a base coat or polish, you must start with clean nails. Oils, lotions, or old polish residue create a slippery surface, making your new polish lift or bubble.

Solution

Wipe nails with acetone or alcohol-based nail polish remover before painting. This removes grease and helps polish stick.

Mistake #6: Ignoring the Top Coat

Pink and lilac squiggles on nails
Image credit: @gettipsy_nails

Just like a base coat is essential for a long-lasting manicure, so is a top coat. Skipping the top coat means your polish will chip faster, lose shine, and get scratched up.

Quick fix

Seal your manicure with a high-quality top coat. Reapply every 2-3 days to extend your manicure’s life. Pro tip: Wrap the tip of your nail with polish and top coat to prevent chipping!

Mistake #7: Peeling Off Polish

Peeling polish might feel satisfying, but it strips layers of your natural nails, leaving them thin and weak. Additionally, the damage caused by peeling can lead to further peeling and splitting of the nails. This creates a vicious cycle of damage that can be difficult to break.

Use acetone-free remover and cotton pads. Soak each nail for 10 seconds before gently wiping off the polish. Never force it!

Pro tip: If you have a gel manicure, never peel it off. Gel polish is designed to adhere strongly to the nail, and peeling it off will almost certainly damage your nails. Instead, have it professionally removed by a nail technician.

Mistake #8: Overusing Hand Sanitizer

Hand sanitizer dries out your nails and skin, leading to brittle nails and cracked cuticles.

Fix it:

Only use hand sanitizer when necessary, such as when you don’t have access to soap and water. Don’t overuse it just because it’s convenient.

Also, Moisturize immediately after using sanitizer. Keeping a cuticle oil pen in your bag helps as a quick hydration.

Mistake #9: Not Moisturizing Enough

Applying cuticle oil

Dry hands and cuticles make your manicure look rough, no matter how perfect the polish is.

So, how can you keep your nails moisturized?

Cuticle oil is a fantastic way to nourish and hydrate your nails and cuticles. Apply it daily, ideally at night before bed, to allow it to absorb fully.

Mistake #10: Using Your Nails as Tools

Prying open soda cans, scratching off stickers, or typing aggressively with long nails is a recipe for chips and breaks.

Nails are designed for delicate tasks, not heavy lifting or scraping. Using them as tools puts excessive stress on the nail plate. Even if your nails don’t break immediately, consistently using them as tools weakens the nail structure over time.

How can you break this bad habit?

The first step is to be more mindful of when you’re tempted to use your nails as tools. Recognize the situations that trigger this habit and try to consciously avoid it.

Think about alternative ways to accomplish the task without using your nails. For example, use scissors to open packages, or a scraper to remove sticky residue.

Final Thoughts

Avoiding these common mistakes can turn your at-home manicure from “meh” to magazine-worthy. Got a manicure horror story or a favorite tip? Share it in the comments below! 💅✨

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